Knowledge v. Understanding

(John 3:1-11 (NIV))
Our educational system often focuses so much on the pursuit of knowledge that it misses the development of understanding among students. Understanding the system and the truth behind the knowledge we acquire is important to proper interpretation … and hopefully, translation into our beliefs, our values, and how we live.

Nicodemus, a well educated religious leader of Israel, was curious about Jesus. Following his passionate removal of the marketers from the temple, Jesus performed many miracles and was beginning to gather followers and crowds. Nicodemus wanted to find out more about this man Jesus. Nonetheless, he was also “cautious.” He approached him at night probably to avoid the scrutiny or peer pressue of his fellow pharisees.

“Rabbi,” showing Jesus respect, “we know you are a teacher who has come from God.” He had reached this conclusion because of the miracles. Yet, his view of Jesus is that of a prophet, not as the Messiah. As Nicodemus struggles with Jesus’ message, Jesus recognizes Nicodemus’ perception, because he links his message with the message of the prophets, “we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony.” Jesus is referencing the teachings of the prophets and people of God throughout history. He draws a reference from Moses in the wilderness. Jesus is presenting to Nicodemus what is required to have a right relationship with God. A new spirit, a new birth is required for us to become a child of God. This message is indeed consistent with the prophets:

“I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit in you; I will remove from you your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh. And I will put my Spirit in you …” (Ezekiel 36:26-27a)

Jesus’ response to Nicodemus’ lack of understanding is poignant: “You are Israel's teacher, and do you not understand these things?” Nicodemus had the knowledge, but he did not have the understanding. Too many times we truly can’t see the simple things because our minds are so clouded with the grander pursuit of knowledge. Don’t misunderstand, knowledge is important. God’s word teaches us to study. But, it also teaches us to be approved – moving from knowledge to understanding to action. This understanding is important for more truth to be given to us.

Jesus expresses this concern to Nicodemus, “I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things?” If you’re seeking and have not yet encountered God, or if you are a child of God but have not fully discovered God’s purpose for you, focus your time with God on seeking more of understanding as you gather knowledge. “… if from there you seek the LORD your God, you will find him if you look for him with all your heart and with all your soul.” (Deut. 4:29)